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Barolo Wine – A Complete Guide

Barolo Wine – A Complete Guide

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on Barolo wine, one of the most beloved and respected wines from Italy. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about this exceptional wine, from its origins to the best ways to enjoy it.

What is Barolo Wine?

Barolo is a red wine made from the Nebbiolo grape variety in the Piedmont region of Italy. This wine is named after the town of Barolo, located in the Langhe hills in the Cuneo province of Piedmont.

The Nebbiolo grape is known for its thick skin and high acidity, resulting in a wine that is full-bodied with high tannins. Barolo wine is typically aged for at least two years in oak barrels and another year in the bottle before it is released. This aging process gives Barolo its signature complex flavors and aromas, including notes of red fruits, truffles, leather, and spices.

The History

Barolo wine has a long and storied history, dating back to the mid-19th century. It was originally produced by winemakers in the Piedmont region as a sweet wine, but this changed in the late 19th century when French winemakers introduced new techniques and equipment that allowed for the production of dry red wines.

Today, it is widely considered one of Italy’s greatest wines, and it is known around the world for its exceptional quality and unique flavour profile.

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Barolo Wine Production

Barolo wine is made from nebbiolo grapes, which are harvested in October. The grapes are then fermented in stainless steel or cement vats, with the skins and seeds left in contact with the juice for up to three weeks. This process helps to extract the flavors and tannins from the grapes, resulting in a wine that is full-bodied and complex.

After fermentation, the wine is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of two years, although many producers choose to age their wine for much longer. During this time, the wine develops its signature aromas and flavours, which are influenced by the type of oak used for aging and the conditions in which the wine is stored.

PRODUCERS

Elio Altare is well-known for their Barolo’s. Altare’s wines are concentrated, deep in flavour and at the same time ethereal and elegant. The deep flavors of ripe nebbiolo, its complexity and length in combination with soft, well integrated tannins make Altare’s Barolos the most sought-after wines in the world. Both the Barolo Classico and the wines from the Cru vineyards, like Cerretta, have a great aging potential of easily 20 years.

Their neighbours Mauro Veglio is the other producer we work with. The current generation of Barolos are already fantastic in their younger years, but the big party starts from about 5 years old, their wines also have an impressive aging potential. The Barolos from the late 90s are now (2023) slowly starting to be ready to drink. Barolo from a good year (when properly stored), e.g. Paiagallo 2017, can easily age for 20 to 30 years old without losing any of its initial beauty.

Barolo Wine Regions

It is produced in the Piedmont region of Italy, specifically in the communes of Barolo, La Morra, Castiglione Falletto, Serralunga d’Alba, and Monforte d’Alba. Each of these communes has its own distinct terroir, which influences the flavour profile of the wine produced there.

Perfect Pairings

Barolo wine is a versatile wine that pairs well with a variety of foods, including red meat, game, and aged cheeses. The high tannins in the wine help to cut through the richness of these dishes, while the complex flavours and aromas complement their flavours.

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The Price

This unique wine is considered a high-end wine, and it can be quite expensive. Prices can range from €40 to €500 per bottle, depending on the producer, vintage, and aging process.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Barolo is a truly exceptional wine that is beloved by wine lovers around the world. With its complex flavors and aromas, rich history, and versatile pairing options, Barolo is a wine that deserves a place in any wine lover’s collection. So why not try a bottle of Barolo wine today and experience this exceptional wine for yourself?

FAQ

Q: What is the best way to store Barolo wine?

A: It should be stored in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight and temperature fluctuations. Ideally, the temperature should be between 12-15°C.

Q: How long can I store Barolo wine?

A: It can be aged for many years, depending on the vintage and producer. Most Barolo wines are aged for at least two years before they are released, but some can be aged for much longer. Some vintages can be aged for 20 years or more, and the wine will continue to develop and improve in the bottle over time.

Q: What foods pair well with Barolo wine?

A: This wine pairs well with a variety of foods, including red meat, game, and aged cheeses. The high tannins in the wine help to cut through the richness of these dishes, while the complex flavours and aromas complement their flavours.

Q: What makes Barolo wine so expensive?

A: Barolo wine is considered a high-end wine because of the cost of production and the limited supply. The Nebbiolo grape is difficult to grow, and the wine requires a long aging process in oak barrels, which adds to the cost. Additionally, many Barolo producers have small vineyards and limited production, which drives up the price.

Q: What are the main differences between Barolo and Barbaresco wines?

A: Barolo and Barbaresco are both made from the Nebbiolo grape, but they are produced in different regions of Piedmont. Barolo is produced in the Langhe hills, while Barbaresco is produced in the hills of the Tanaro River. Barbaresco wines are generally considered to be softer and more approachable than Barolo wines, which tend to be more full-bodied and tannic.

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